Law Enforcement of SMEs Licensing in Empowerment of People's Economy Connected to Regional Autonomy in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Mukidi; Nelly Azwarni  Sinaga; Nelvitia  Purba; Rudy  Pramono

doi:10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.59

Authors

Mukidi Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara;
Nelly Azwarni Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sibolga
Nelvitia Purba Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah
Rudy Pramono Pelita Harapan University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.59

Keywords:

Law enforcement, licensing, SME empowerment.

Abstract

law enforcement on SME licensing aims to encourage the empowerment of the people's economy through improving the quality of licensing services in the regional autonomy government and for better chances in the future in North Sumatra Province. The research method used is normative legal research (juridical normative), juridical sociology, and empirical to find the truth related to the enforcement of SME licensing laws that have been stipulated in the regulations. Result of this study, the process for obtaining SME licensing in North Sumatra has been regulated through the One-Stop Integrated Licensing Service Agency based on the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation followed by Governor, Regent, and Mayor regulations through regional regulations. In the implementation, it will be carried out using technology systems and facilities or still manual. From the actual conditions, licensing services are still problematic so that to achieve the goal of law enforcement in empowering the people's economy or even to improve the economy of the community is not yet optimal, because the implementation of regulations has not been implemented properly and correctly so that the people applying for permits still have difficulty obtaining business licenses. From the results of the delegation of the authority of the regional head to the BPPTSP, it has not been fully implemented, there are still other offices that accept delegations so that permit applicants find it difficult and convoluted and their implementation overlaps in the difficult bureaucracy, finally the timeliness and expenditure of costs are not as expected.

References

Based on the results of a study by the World Bank's International Finance Corporation (IFC) in 2006, Indonesia's ranking decreased from 131st in 2005, to 135th in 2006,

Eman, a mining operator in the area of Sawit Sebrang District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province.

http://analisadaily.net/news/re ad / rapor-red-service-public-pemprov-North Sumatra accessed on April 9, 2014 at 16.29 WIB).

http://lib.ui.ac.id/opac/ui/detail.jsp?id=79780&lokasi=local : Melkias Hetharia Document Description

Iman Jauhari, Monograph of Legal Research Methodology, Postgraduate Program at the Islamic University of Bandung. 2013.

John Rawls, Theory of Justice, Institutions and formal justice, Pustaka Pelajar, Jogjakarta , 2011, Hlm. 65.

Johnny Ibrahim, Teori, Metode dan Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Bayu media Publising, Malang: Jawa Timur, 2007, Hlm. 300

Johnny Ibrahim, Teori, Metode dan Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Bayu media Publising, Malang: Jawa Timur, 2007, Hlm. 300.

Kaelan, Pendidikan Pancasila, Tujuan Negara pada Aleniake IV PembukaanUndang-Undang Dasar 1945, Paradigma Jogjakarta, 2010. Hlm, 164.

Neni Sri Imaniyati, Hukum ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Dalam Perkembangan. Prespektif Hukum Ekonomi dan peran hokum adalah dalam pembangunan nasional, MandarMaju. Bandung, 2002, Hlm. 1

Parjoko, Regional Autonomy Philosophy Associated with the Implementation of Law Number 22 Year 1999, Number 25 Year 1999, paper, Papers of Science Philosophy (Pps 720) Postgraduate / Doctoral Program Bogor Agricultural University, February, 2002, p. 1. https://doi.org/10.1177/019145379902500102 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/019145379902500102

Philipus M. Hadjon, Introduction to Licensing Law ,Yuridika, First Edition, Surabaya , 1993, Pg. 2

R. Soeroso. Introduction to Law, Role and Function Introduction to Law, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2006, p. 9.

Sanyoto, Law Enforcement in Indonesia, Journal of Law Dynamics Faculty Of Law Univ. General Sudirman.Vol. 8 No.3 (2008)

Sarundajang, The Backflow of Central Power to the Regions, Pustaka Sinar Harapan, Jakarta, Prints 1, July, 1999, p. 56.

Sedarmayanti & Syarifudin Hidayat, Metodologi Penelitian, CV. Mandar Maju: Bandung, 2002, Hlm. 23

Soetijo, Central Government Relations and Local Government, PT Rineka Ripta, Jakarta, 1990, p. 78.

Spicker,“Teori Feminis dan Social Work”, makalah yang disampaikan pada Workshop on Feminist Theory and Social Work, Pusat Studi Wanita, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN), Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta 13 April 2002.

Sulistyani Eka Lestari, Hardianto Djanggih,Urgensi Hukum Perizinan Dan Penegakannya Sebagai Sarana Pencegahan Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup, Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jilid.48 No.2 April 2019 https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.48.2.2019.147-163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.48.2.2019.147-163

Sunaryati Hartono, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum. Apakah The Rule of Law, Bandung: Alumni, 1976 Bandingkan dengan Kaelan dan Ahmad Zubaidi, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, The Rule Of Law dan HakAsasiManusia, Paradigma, Jogjakarta, 2007, Hlm. 94

The laws and regulations in Indonesia based on Law number 12 of 2011 are: UUD 1945, MPR Decree, Law/Perpu, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations and Regional Regulations: Provinces and Regencies/Cities.

Workshop on the licensing management system in the economic sector, in North Sumatra Province, on May 11, 2007 . Efforts to achieve the goals and objectives are carried out through: Improving laws and regulations in the business sector; Simplification of business service procedures; Strengthening of institutions and authorities; Information system development.

Yesmil Anwar & Adang, Hukum Tak Pernah Tidur; Pergulaan Antara Manusia dan Hukum dalam Jagat Raya Yang Penuh Keteraturan, KP2W-Puslit: Bandung, 2010, Hlm. 136.