Communication Patterns of Adolescent Autism in Expressing Feelings to The Opposite Sex
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/2292-2598.2018.06.01.4Keywords:
Adolescent with autism, autism, communication patterns.Abstract
Problems in this research is the pattern of communication conducted by adolescent autism in expressing feelings to the opposite sex and the uncontrolled behavior of adolescent autism in expressing the feeling to the opposite sex. The purpose of this study was to describe and explain the communication patterns of adolescent autism in expressing the feeling to the opposite sex as well to explain the uncontrollable behavior that may arise from autistic adolescents when feeling an attraction with the opposite sex. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative with the case study. Subjects in this study were autistic adolescents with an age range of 12 to 22 years, autistic adolescent parents, and teachers/therapists from autistic adolescents. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques by collecting data, organizing data systematically then interpreting data to others. Of the 2 subjects studied showed that communication adolescent autism to the opposite sex that makes them interested tend to passive, 2 subjects cannot communicate their feelings to the opposite sex firmly and clearly. They are more likely to show interest by staring at the opposite sex for long periods of time, walking back and forth near the opposite sex, or following the opposite sex everywhere. Not all autistic teenagers who are getting interested in the opponent have uncontrollable behavior, from 2 subjects there is only 1 who likes to suddenly kiss and hug the opposite sex that attracts him.
References
Bernstein DK, Tiegerman-Farber E. Communication Disorder in Children Third Edition (Pearson), 1993.
Hallahan DP, Kauffman JM. The Exceptional Children: Introduction to Special Education Fifth Edition (Prentice Hall), 1991.
Yuwono J. Memahami Anak Autistik: Kajian Teori dan Empirik, Bandung: Alfabeta, 2012.
Baron-Cohen S, Botton P. Autism: the Fact (New York: Oxford University Press) 1993.
Ginintasasi R. Program Bimbingan dan Konseling Kolaboratif dalam Penanganan Anak dan Remaja Autis (Bandung: Reflika Aditama), 2016.
Chaplin JP. Kamus Lengkap Psikologi (Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo), 1999.
Powers MD. Children with Autism: a Parent’s Guide (United State: Woodbine House) 1989.
Hurlock EB. Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan Edisi Kelima (Jakarta: Erlangga), 1980.
Santrock JW. Children (Ninth Edition) (New York: Mc. Graw Hill International Edition), 2005.
Priyatna A. Amazing Autism!: Memahami, Mengasuh, dan Mendidik (Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo), 2010.
Rahayu F. Kemampuan Anak Autis dalam Interaksi Sosial, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, 2014.
Sembirirng CE. Komunikasi Antarpribadi pada Anak Penderita Autisme, Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014.
Wijayaptri NWP. Hambatan Komunikasi pada Penyandang Autisme Remaja: Sebuah Studi Kasus, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.020103
Paul R. Interventions to Improve Communication in Autism. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics 2008; 7(4): 835-856. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2008.06.011
Graham H, et al. A Novel Communication to Encourage Social Interaction by Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, University of Otago, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15619/NZJP/44.1.06
Bottema-Beutel K, et al. The Role of Supported Joint Engagement and Parent Utterances in Language and Social Communication Development in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Springer Science + Business Media, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2092-z
Creswell JW. Penelitian Kualitatif dan Desain Riset (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar), 2015.
Denzin NK, Lincoln YS. The Introduction: The Dicipline and Practice of Qualitative Research. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research (Fourth Edition) (Thousand Oaks, California: Sage), 2011.
Moleong JL. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya), 2014.